1. This remark is connected with Theo’s dejection after the death of Annet Haanebeek, with whom he was in love. Mr van Gogh was worried about Theo’s sombre mood and asked himself whether it wasn’t made worse by the sorrowful atmosphere in the Haanebeek household, where Theo spent a lot of time; he therefore advised him to seek the company of others as well (FR b2346). See also Cassee 1997, esp. pp. 111-112.

2. The funeral in the cornfield, which was made into a lithograph titled De laatste kerkgang (Going to church for the last time) by Jacobus Jan van der Maaten himself, was published in Kunstkronijk 3 (1862), NS, no. 20. Ill. 1719 . The picture is also called The harvest. Cf. also letter 128, n. 38.

3. Albert Anker’s painting An old Huguenot, 1875 (private collection) was exhibited at the 1875 Salon and sold on 1 June 1875 for 2,000 francs to Uncle Vincent van Gogh at Princenhage. Reproductions of it were published in various Goupil series, including the ‘Galerie photographique’ and ‘Carte-album’; Un vieux Huguenot (Bordeaux, Musée Goupil). Ill. 1720 . See Kuthy and Bhattacharya-Stettler 1995, p. 129, cat. no. 205.

4. It is not known which painting by Charles Emile Jacque this refers to. It does not occur in the auction catalogue of the paintings in the estate of Uncle Vincent. See auct. cat. The Hague 1889 (Lugt, Répertoire 1938-1987, no. 48116).

5. On 11 and 12 June 1875, a sale exhibition was held in the Paris saleroom Hôtel Drouot of 95 pastels and drawings by Millet from the Emile Gavet Collection (Lugt 1938-1987, no. 35754). See Alexandre Piedagnel, J.-F. Millet. Paris 1888 (Souvenirs de Barbizon), pp. 73-83 and exhib. cat. Amsterdam 1988, pp. 10, 23 (n. 3).

6. Exod. 3:5.

7. The town of Gréville-Hague (the commune of Millet’s birth) is near Cherbourg in the department of Manche (Lower Normandy); Granville is a seaside town in Normandy, near Mont-St Michel. Van Gogh’s mention of ‘the man... died’ most likely alludes to the main character in a short story that begins with the words ‘Il y 25 ans environ, qu’un homme de Granville partit pour Angleterre’ (It was about 25 years ago that a man of Granville left for England), which he had sent to Theo (see RM5).

8. This refers to the two works sold at auction on 11 June: Cliffs at Gréville and The sea seen from the top of the cliff at Gréville. See Piedagnel 1888 (n. 5 above), p. 75, cat. nos. 22 and 23 (Falaise à Gréville and La mer vue du haut de la falaise de Gréville). The first pastel is Cliffs at Gréville, 1870-1871 (Kurashiki, Japan, Ohara Museum of Art). Ill. 1721 . The second is most likely The view from the hills of Landemer, c. 1867-1871 (Reims, Musée des Beaux-Arts). Ill. 1722 . Landemer is near Gréville on the coast of Normandy. See exhib. cat. Paris 1975, pp. 240-241, cat. no. 195.

9. Jean-François Millet, The church at Gréville, 1871-1874 (Paris, Musée d’Orsay). Ill. 1723 . This painting and the Bathers were acquired at the Durand-Ruel sale of 10 and 11 May 1875 by the French state for the Musée du Luxembourg (Lugt 1938-1987, no. 35652). See exhib. cat. Amsterdam 1988, pp. 56-57, cat. no. 15.